When you see it, you can not unsee it; as soon as you actually learn it, you notice it’s studying you; after you have wrestled with it for a blessing, you can not stroll away the identical. Hebrews 13:17 is a textual content for each pastors and their folks: “Obey your leaders and undergo them, for they’re preserving watch over your souls, as those that must give an account.”
The verse speaks about the workplace of pastor however is written to the entire church. Its fact instructs in addition to sobers our souls. As for this passage, stammers John Chrysostom, “although I’ve talked about it as soon as already, but I’ll break silence about it now, for the concern of its warning is regularly agitating my soul” (Treatise Regarding the Christian Priesthood, 6.1). All have to journey alongside for this single-verse foretaste of the ultimate judgment, the place pastors and their folks, shepherds and sheep, stand collectively earlier than the superior throne of the chief Shepherd.
I hope God will stamp this verse upon our souls and that our communities won’t ever be the identical. This verse has had a deep impact on many males of God earlier than us, and boasts a cloud of pastoral witnesses who would counsel us as we go. I hope to permit a number of to talk. Contemplate, then, Hebrews 13:17 in three elements: (1) the pastor’s enterprise, (2) the pastor’s report, and (3) the response of the church.
The Pastor’s Enterprise
Obey your leaders and undergo them, for they’re preserving watch over your souls . . .
Pastors can lack fruit as a result of pastors can lack readability. With so many wants and so many differing alternatives for good, pastors might be pulled in as many alternative instructions as he has folks. To this, Hebrews 13:17 purifies the pastoral workplace: his enterprise is to take care of souls, to observe over them. As docs cope with the well being of the physique, pastors cope with the well being of the soul. Summarizes John Owen,
The work and design of those rulers is solely to handle your souls — by all means to protect them from evil, sin, backsliding; to instruct and feed them; to advertise their religion and obedience; that they could be led safely to everlasting relaxation. For this finish is their workplace appointed, and herein do they labor regularly. (An Exposition of the Epistle to the Hebrews, 4:454)
Pastors preserve their eyes on souls and search to steer them safely to everlasting relaxation — an ambition “with out which [pastor] is an empty identify.” To see how this cost focuses the work, take into account extra fastidiously the phrases souls and preserving watch.
Souls. The soul is that a part of a person, lady, youngster that shall dwell endlessly, someplace. Do you respect the worth of your soul — that which Jesus tells you to not barter for the world and all its pleasures (Matthew 16:26)? Pastors, do you respect the terrible greatness of your stewardship? Lemuel Haynes places it bluntly: “The person who doesn’t respect the value of souls and isn’t enormously affected with their harmful state of affairs shouldn’t be certified for the sacred workplace” (Collected Writings of Lemuel Haynes, 183).
“As docs cope with the well being of the physique, pastors cope with the well being of the soul.”
Discover, we’re discussing the work of a pastor, not only a preacher. Holding watch over souls entails receiving data, not simply giving it. When many consider pastoring, they give thought to standing up entrance, mic turned on, Bible open. However what number of need the lengthy hours with souls — asking and listening, talking and repeating, praying and inspiring and correcting, home after home, household after household?
How does a pastor fulfill this cost? Virtually, soul-watching contains at the very least three actions: realizing, feeding, and warning.
1. Understanding
The pastor offers not solely with the differing non secular situations of his personal soul and the souls of his household, however with dozens extra concurrently. How variable their situations, how various the cures. See them there: Some are drawing swords towards Apollyon; others pant, climbing Hill Problem; nonetheless others submerge neck-deep within the Slough of Despond. A number of feast inside Palace Stunning, however extra window-shop at Vainness Truthful or obtain bruises from Big Despair. Flatterer seduces; Demas beckons; Lord Hate-Good continues to be hating good. What few aids to the Celestial Metropolis, and what towering opposition. How needful are pastors?
The pastoral plurality should commonly acquaint themselves with every member’s state. Paul instructions, “Pay cautious consideration to . . . all of the flock, wherein the Holy Spirit has made you overseers” (Acts 20:28). To “all of the flock,” not “favourite sheep”; “cautious consideration,” not “occasional glances.”
How? By being with them. Inquire into their love for Christ, their time within the phrase and prayer, their fellowship within the church, the presence of household worship of their properties. Eat meals collectively, pray collectively, sing collectively, and open the phrase collectively. Develop care data and manage your prayer life in order that none fall by the cracks. Make time to counsel, and be intentional to press previous life updates to see how is it with their souls. Are they starting to doubt, strolling in sin, rising in grace? Are they nonetheless touring safely towards Immanuel’s land?
2. Feeding
We all know them, after which we feed them. With what? These leaders have already been described as “those that spoke to you the phrase of God” (Hebrews 13:7). These males spoke, “Thus says the Lord” and “Behold your God!”
Oh, to have his phrase! Not simply to evangelise it (although we love that too) however to sit down with sinners, victims, and unhappy ones — to handle the soul’s uncooked wounds with the balm of the phrase that reveals our God.
Caesarius of Arles offers us examples:
[The minister applies] heavenly cures, saying to every sinner: Don’t be proud, brother, as a result of it’s written: “God resists the proud.” Don’t be indignant, as a result of we learn: “Anger lodges within the bosom of a idiot”; and once more: “The wrath of man doesn’t work the justice of God.” In the event that they perchance see disobedience, they are saying kindly and humbly: Don’t be disobedient, brother, as a result of it’s written . . . “Obey your superiors and be topic to them, for they preserve watch as having to render an account of your souls.” . . . If by talking properly he acknowledges that he’s Christ’s helper and a defender of justice, let him rejoice and provides due to God, and along with his assist let him persevere to the top, for not he who has begun, however he who “Perseveres shall be saved.” (Sermons of St. Caesarius of Arles, 2:352–53)
Pastors attempt to lend a listening ear and bless with a Scripture-speaking mouth. Apply the heavenly cures.
3. Warning
“Holding watch over your souls” is not any mere sightseeing project. Elders watch from the excessive tower of the watchman given in Ezekiel.
Son of man, I’ve made [you] a watchman for the home of Israel. Everytime you hear a phrase from my mouth, you shall give them warning from me. If I say to the depraved, O depraved one, you shall absolutely die, and you don’t converse to warn the depraved to show from his approach, that depraved individual shall die in his iniquity, however his blood I’ll require at your hand. (Ezekiel 33:7–8)
We’re not at peace; a holy battle rages, and our enemy can not spell give up. Lemuel Haynes describes it this fashion:
When troopers are referred to as forth, and sentinels stand upon the wall, it denotes battle. The souls of males are environed with ten thousand enemies which might be searching for their wreck. Earth and hell are mixed collectively to destroy. What number of have already got fallen victims to their ferocity! The infernal powers are every day dragging their prey to the jail of hell. (Collected Writings, 45)
And so, we should warn — males, ladies, and kids. We can’t be blind watchmen, “silent canine [who] can not bark” (Isaiah 56:10). “Faux to not love them,” corrects Richard Baxter, “for those who favor their sins, and search not their salvation. . . . In case you be their finest associates, assist them towards their worst enemies” (The Reformed Pastor, 100).
As ministers, we all know, feed, and warn towards the soul’s enemies for the Christian’s everlasting good and Christ’s honor.
The Pastor’s Report
Now, the pastor’s report: How did he, along with his fellow elders, preserve watch over their souls?
It’s this a part of the textual content that disquieted John Chrysostom: “Our situation right here, certainly, is corresponding to thou hast heard. However our situation hereafter how lets endure, after we are compelled to present our account for every of those that have been entrusted to us?” (Treatise Regarding the Christian Priesthood, 6.1). Undershepherds are accountable shepherds. And what shall a negligent shepherd say on that nice day?
Let’s take into account it each negatively and positively. First, think about the horror of a negligent pastor seeing these below his care led away to judgment. Philip Doddridge paints the chilling scene:
It’s a tragic spectacle to behold a felony dying by human legal guidelines, even the place the strategies of execution are mild . . . and I doubt not however it might grieve us to the center to see any who had been below our ministerial care in that deplorable circumstance. However, oh, how rather more deeply should it pierce our very souls to see them led forth to that dreadful execution, with these of whom Christ shall say, “As for these Mine enemies, who wouldn’t that I ought to reign over them, deliver them forth, and slay them earlier than Me!” Oh, how will it wound us to listen to the start of these cries and wailings which must not ever finish! How lets endure the reflection, “These wretches are perishing endlessly, partially as a result of I’d not take any pains to try their salvation!” (The Evil and Hazard of Neglecting the Souls of Males, 27)
But on the opposite aspect of that heavy contemplation, see the equally dense delight of seeing them enter glory, as pictured by Haynes:
Ministers will meet the pious a part of their congregations with nice rejoicing, particularly these to whom they’d been instrumental in saving good. Such would be the ministers’ personal crown of rejoicing within the day of the Lord Jesus. . . . Ministers and their folks after they have completed their course will bear in mind these Bethel visits that they’ve loved within the sanctuary and across the Desk of the Lord and the candy counsel they’ve taken collectively. They may bear in mind the seasonable reproofs given to one another, and no matter variations have taken place between them will all be forgiven and endlessly exterminated. They may see the knowledge and goodness of God in all these items. Thus when the ministers of Christ have completed their course, that may put an finish to all their troubles; and so their ministry will finish or difficulty of their unspeakable pleasure and comfort. (Collected Writings, 189–90)
Might everyone knows such unspeakable pleasure and comfort with our folks on that nice Day.
A Phrase to the Sheep
Lastly, how ought to the church reply? We don’t have to seek for an utility: care in your pastor’s soul. How? Hear the verse in full:
Obey your leaders and undergo them, for they’re preserving watch over your souls, as those that must give an account. Allow them to do that with pleasure and never with groaning, for that will be of no benefit to you.
The creator locations the joyful obedience of the sheep within the shadow of the good pastoral activity on their behalf. John Calvin helps us really feel the connection:
His that means is, that the heavier the burden they bear, the extra honor they deserve; for the extra labor anybody undertakes for our sake, and the extra issue and hazard he incurs for us, the larger are our obligations to him. And such is the workplace of [pastors], that it entails the best labor and the best hazard; if, then, we want to be grateful, we will hardly render to them that which is due; and particularly, as they’re to present an account of us to God, it might be disgraceful for us to make no account of them. (Commentary on Hebrews)
Some must be reminded to obey your pastors — and the way may you not in the event that they be true pastors preserving watch over your soul? Contemplate how they’ve your finest in thoughts. Contemplate what burdens they bear in your behalf, what judgment they enterprise in your good. Do you have to make their job heavier than it’s by ignoring their educating, counsel, and correction?
O church, take into account how mountainous is their activity and the way critical their coming judgment, and let the pastors do that work — this everlasting work, this trembling work, this tough and unhappy and generally lonely work — with pleasure, and never with groaning, for that will be of no benefit to them or to you.
